"AI Vision - World AI City Competitiveness Index (WACI) Chinese Cities on the List"
(Screened Based on the WACI:2026 Model)
Compilation Notes
This ranking list is generated based on the evaluation model of the "World AI City Competitiveness Index (WACI:2026)". WACI was developed by Pang Pei, a member of the Central Cultural Committee of the China Zhi Gong Party and Dean of the GEO Research Institute of CCTV New Media. It adopts the PAI Framework (Pangpei AI Index Framework) and systematically collects output data from 15 mainstream global AI large models through standardized methods. The competitiveness level of cities in AI-generated content is comprehensively measured from four dimensions: Cognitive Visibility (cross-model mention rate, scenario coverage, language distribution), Industry Labeling Power (dominant industry label binding strength, innovation label co-occurrence rate, industry description information density), Recommendation Advantage (top recommendation rate, recommendation degree in business location/talent migration scenarios), and Cognitive Resilience (temporal stability, cross-model consistency, anti-shock resilience).
This screening focuses on Chinese cities. From over 300 prefecture-level and above cities nationwide, based on the WACI four-dimensional evaluation framework and combined with the actual cognitive performance of cities in mainstream AI large models, approximately 60 Chinese cities with AI competitiveness have been selected and ranked hierarchically according to their comprehensive WACI scores.
The list continues the "AI Horizon" series, meaning "Viewing the boundaries of cities through the eyes of AI."
I. AI Super First-Tier Cities (WACI Comprehensive Score ≥ 90)
Definition: These cities have extremely high visibility in global AI cognition, with clear and diverse industry labels. They are mentioned by AI as the top choice in multiple recommendation scenarios. These four cities form the first tier of Chinese urban AI competitiveness and are core Chinese nodes on the global AI cognitive map.
| Rank | City | Region | WACI Comprehensive Score | AI Core Advantages | AI Cognitive Labels |
| 1 | Shenzhen | Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area | 95.8 | Full marks for Cognitive Visibility and Industry Labeling Power | "China's Silicon Valley," "Hardware Entrepreneurship Capital," "Home to Huawei/BYD/Tencent/DJI" |
| 2 | Beijing | Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei | 94.2 | Full marks for Recommendation Advantage, outstanding Thought Leadership | "China's AI Brain," "Hub for DeepSeek/Baidu/ByteDance," "Cradle of China's S&T Innovation Policy" |
| 3 | Shanghai | Yangtze River Delta | 91.6 | Full marks for International Label, leading English mention rate | "Global Financial Center," "China's Most Internationalized City," "Biomedicine and Integrated Circuit Hub" |
| 4 | Hangzhou | Yangtze River Delta | 90.1 | Extremely high Industry Labeling Power, strong Digital Economy label binding | "No.1 City for Digital Economy," "Alibaba Headquarters," "E-commerce and Fintech Center" |
II. AI First-Tier Cities (WACI Comprehensive Score 80-89)
Definition: These cities have high visibility in global AI cognition, possess at least one strongly bound core industry label, and are prioritized by AI in specific recommendation scenarios. These eight cities form the second tier of Chinese urban AI competitiveness.
| Rank | City | Region | WACI Comprehensive Score | AI Core Advantages | AI Cognitive Labels |
| 5 | Hefei | Yangtze River Delta | 87.3 | Extremely high Industry Labeling Power, fastest rising Cognitive Visibility | "Best Venture Capital City," "Home to BYD/NIO/ChangXin Memory," "Quantum Information Research Hub" |
| 6 | Chengdu | Chengdu-Chongqing Twin Cities | 85.2 | High scenario coverage, diversified industry labels | "Western S&T Center," "Electronics Information & Cultural Creativity Base," "Livable + Innovation Dual Label" |
| 7 | Guangzhou | Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area | 84.6 | Stable industry labels, strong Trade label binding | "Millennium Commercial Capital," "Auto Manufacturing Hub (GAC/XPeng)," "Core Engine of the Greater Bay Area" |
| 8 | Wuhan | Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River | 83.1 | Outstanding Industry Labeling Power, strong Optoelectronics label binding | "Optics Valley," "China's Optoelectronics & Semiconductor Hub," "Dense University & Research Resources" |
| 9 | Nanjing | Yangtze River Delta | 81.8 | Prominent research label, dense university narrative | "Third City for Science & Education," "Software & Information Services Hub," "Yangtze River Delta S&T Innovation Node" |
| 10 | Suzhou | Yangtze River Delta | 81.2 | Full marks for Manufacturing label, strong Industrial Park narrative | "China's Strongest Prefecture-Level City," "High-End Manufacturing & Nanotechnology Base," "Foreign Investment Hub" |
| 11 | Xi'an | Guanzhong Plain | 80.5 | Strong Hard Tech label binding, dual Historical Culture + Tech labels | "Capital of Hard Technology," "Aerospace & Defense Hub," "Starting Point of the Silk Road" |
| 12 | Chongqing | Chengdu-Chongqing Twin Cities | 80.1 | Prominent Manufacturing label, broad cross-scenario coverage | "China's Largest Municipality," "Auto & Electronics Information Manufacturing Base," "Hub of the New Western Land-Sea Corridor" |
III. New First-Tier AI Cities (WACI Composite Score 70-79)
Definition: These cities have relatively high visibility in global AI perception, possess at least one distinct industry label or characteristic narrative, and hold a competitive advantage in specific recommendation scenarios. These 12 cities form the third tier of China's urban AI competitiveness.
| Rank | City | Region | WACI Composite Score | Core AI Advantage | AI Perception Label |
| 13 | Changsha | Middle Yangtze River | 78.6 | Perfect score in engineering machinery label; prominent cultural tourism narrative | "Capital of Engineering Machinery (SANY/Zoomlion/Sunward Intelligent)", "Benchmark for Media and Cultural Creativity" |
| 14 | Tianjin | Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei | 77.3 | Stable manufacturing label; port narrative | "Northern Manufacturing Base", "Node for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development", "Center for Financial Leasing and Commercial Factoring" |
| 15 | Wuxi | Yangtze River Delta | 76.8 | Perfect score in IoT label; prominent manufacturing label | "Capital of the Internet of Things", "Key Node for Semiconductors and Integrated Circuits", "Taihu Bay Science and Innovation Belt" |
| 16 | Zhengzhou | Central Plains | 76.1 | Strong association with logistics hub label | "Heart of China's Railways", "Manufacturing Base for Foxconn/BYD", "Zhongyuan Science and Technology City" |
| 17 | Dongguan | Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area | 75.5 | Perfect score in manufacturing label; rising innovation label | "World's Factory", "Home of Huawei Songshan Lake/OPPO/vivo", "Advanced Manufacturing Center in the Greater Bay Area" |
| 18 | Qingdao | Shandong Peninsula | 74.8 | Prominent marine economy label; rich brand narrative | "Capital of Chinese Brands (Haier/Hisense/Tsingtao)", "Marine Technology and High-End Manufacturing", "Demonstration Zone for Local Economic and Trade Cooperation under the SCO" |
| 19 | Ningbo | Yangtze River Delta | 74.2 | Prominent manufacturing label; strong port narrative | "City of Single Champions", "World's Largest Port", "Base for New Materials and High-End Equipment" |
| 20 | Xiamen | West Coast of the Taiwan Strait | 73.6 | Prominent internationalization label; strong livability label | "Core of the West Coast Economic Zone of the Taiwan Strait", "Hub for Cross-Border E-commerce and International Trade", "Tourism and Cultural Creativity" |
| 21 | Jinan | Shandong Peninsula | 73.0 | Rising research label; diversified industry labels | "Central City in the Yellow River Basin", "Research Base for Quantum Information", "Smart Manufacturing and Big Data" |
| 22 | Fuzhou | West Coast of the Taiwan Strait | 72.4 | Rising digital economy label; livability label | "Permanent Venue for the Digital China Summit", "Central City on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait", "Base for Electronic Information Industry" |
| 23 | Zhuhai | Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area | 71.8 | Prominent livability label; rising industry label | "Core of the West Bank of the Greater Bay Area", "Guangdong-Macao In-Depth Cooperation Zone in Hengqin", "Aerospace and Biomedicine" |
| 24 | Foshan | Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area | 71.2 | Perfect score in manufacturing label; smart manufacturing transformation narrative | "Benchmark for China's Manufacturing Transformation and Upgrading", "Headquarters of Midea/Country Garden", "Key Node in the Greater Bay Area" |
IV. AI Featured Cities (WACI Composite Score 60-69)
Definition: These cities have an AI perception advantage in specific industry tracks or characteristic narratives and are prioritized by AI in niche recommendation scenarios. These 18 cities form the fourth tier of China's urban AI competitiveness, representing the diversity and differentiation of Chinese cities in AI perception.
| Rank | City | Region | WACI Composite Score | AI Core Advantage | AI Cognitive Label |
| 25 | Kunming | Southwest | 68.5 | Strong regional international label, strong cultural tourism narrative | "Radiation Center for South and Southeast Asia", "Cultural Tourism and Wellness Destination" |
| 26 | Guiyang | Southwest | 67.8 | Perfect big data label | "China's Data Valley", "Big Data Industry Highland", "Ecological Civilization City" |
| 27 | Shenyang | Northeast | 67.1 | Stable manufacturing label, equipment manufacturing narrative | "Northeast Revitalization Leader", "Equipment Manufacturing Base", "Robot Industry Cluster" |
| 28 | Dalian | Northeast | 66.5 | Prominent software label, international narrative | "China's Software Famous City", "Northeast Asia Shipping Center", "Bridgehead for Japan-South Korea Cooperation" |
| 29 | Harbin | Northeast | 65.8 | Prominent research label, strong ice and snow cultural tourism narrative | "HIT Research Hub", "Ice and Snow Capital", "Central City for Russia Cooperation" |
| 30 | Shijiazhuang | Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei | 65.2 | Prominent pharmaceutical label | "Biomedical Industry Base", "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development Node" |
| 31 | Nanchang | Middle Yangtze River | 64.6 | Prominent VR/AR label | "Permanent Venue of World VR Industry Conference", "Electronic Information and Aviation Manufacturing" |
| 32 | Nanning | Southwest | 64.0 | Perfect ASEAN-facing label | "Permanent Host of China-ASEAN Expo", "Frontier for ASEAN Open Cooperation" |
| 33 | Taiyuan | Shanxi | 63.3 | Prominent energy transition label | "Comprehensive Reform Pilot for Energy Revolution", "New Materials and High-End Equipment" |
| 34 | Urumqi | Northwest | 62.7 | Perfect Central Asia-facing label | "Core Area of the Silk Road Economic Belt", "Gateway to Central Asia" |
| 35 | Lanzhou | Northwest | 62.1 | Prominent research label | "Lanzhou University/CAS Research Hub", "Northwest Transportation Hub" |
| 36 | Haikou | Hainan | 61.5 | Perfect free trade port label | "Core City of Hainan Free Trade Port", "International Tourism Consumption Center" |
| 37 | Sanya | Hainan | 60.8 | Perfect tourism label, free trade port narrative | "International Tourist Destination", "Benchmark City of Hainan Free Trade Port" |
| 38 | Hohhot | Inner Mongolia | 60.2 | Prominent computing power label | "Hub Node for East-to-West Computing Transfer", "Dairy and Green Energy" |
| 39 | Yinchuan | Ningxia | 60.0 | Prominent computing power label | "Regional Hub for East-to-West Computing Transfer", "Smart City Pioneer" |
| 40 | Xining | Qinghai | 60.0 | Prominent ecological label | "Clean Energy Highland", "Central City of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau" |
V. AI Potential Cities (WACI Composite Score 50-59)
Definition: These cities have a certain visibility in AI perception, with industrial labels taking shape or possessing unique differentiated narratives, showing potential for rising AI competitiveness. These 12 cities form the fifth tier, representing the reserve force of China's urban AI competitiveness.
| Rank | City | Region | WACI Composite Score | AI Core Advantage | AI Cognitive Label |
| 41 | Huizhou | Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area | 58.5 | Rising Manufacturing Label | "Important Node on the East Bank of the Greater Bay Area", "Electronic Information & Petrochemical Base" |
| 42 | Jiaxing | Yangtze River Delta | 57.8 | Rising Innovation Label | "Node of the G60 Science and Innovation Corridor", "Internet + Manufacturing" |
| 43 | Shaoxing | Yangtze River Delta | 57.2 | Dual Label: Culture + Manufacturing | "Famous Historical and Cultural City", "Textile & High-End Manufacturing" |
| 44 | Wenzhou | Yangtze River Delta | 56.5 | Full Score for Private Economy Label | "Cradle of China's Private Economy", "Benchmark of the Wenzhou Model" |
| 45 | Quanzhou | West Coast of the Taiwan Strait | 55.8 | Prominent Manufacturing Label | "Capital of Chinese Brands (Anta/Hengan)", "Pioneer Zone of the Maritime Silk Road" |
| 46 | Yantai | Shandong Peninsula | 55.2 | Stable Manufacturing Label | "Advanced Manufacturing Base", "Marine Economy Demonstration Zone" |
| 47 | Xuzhou | Huaihai Economic Zone | 54.6 | Prominent Hub Label | "Central City of the Huaihai Economic Zone", "Capital of Construction Machinery" |
| 48 | Luoyang | Central Plains | 54.0 | Dual Label: Culture + Manufacturing | "Ancient Capital of Thirteen Dynasties", "Advanced Equipment Manufacturing Base" |
| 49 | Xiangyang | Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River | 53.3 | Prominent Automotive Label | "Capital of New Energy Vehicles in China", "Central City of the Han River Basin" |
| 50 | Yichang | Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River | 52.6 | Dual Label: Ecology + Manufacturing | "Location of the Three Gorges Project", "Benchmark for Yangtze River Protection" |
| 51 | Wuhu | Yangtze River Delta | 52.0 | Prominent Automotive Label | "Headquarters of Chery Automobile", "Node of the G60 Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta" |
| 52 | Liuzhou | Southwest China | 51.3 | Prominent Automotive Label | "China's Auto City", "Birthplace of the Wuling Hongguang" |
VI. AI Observation Cities (WACI Composite Score 40-49)
Definition: Cities with differentiated AI cognitive presence in specific niche tracks or regional narratives, whose future development potential deserves attention. These 8 cities form the sixth tier, representing the personalized breakthroughs of China's small and medium-sized cities in AI cognition.
| Rank | City | Region | WACI Composite Score | AI Core Advantage | AI Cognitive Label |
| 53 | Jinhua (Yiwu) | Yangtze River Delta | 48.6 | Full Score for Trade Label | "World's Capital of Small Commodities", "Starting Point of the China-Europe Railway Express" |
| 54 | Guilin | Southwest China | 47.8 | Full Score for Cultural Tourism Label | "China's Landscape Business Card", "World-Class Tourist City" |
| 55 | Lhasa | Tibet | 47.2 | Prominent Cultural Label | "World Cultural Heritage Site", "Ecotourism on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau" |
| 56 | Xiong'an New Area | Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei | 46.5 | Full Score for Future City Label | "Millennium Plan", "Model Future City" |
| 57 | Kashgar | Xinjiang | 45.8 | Prominent Central Asia-Oriented Label | "Starting Point of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor", "Key Town on the Silk Road" |
| 58 | Yanbian (Hunchun) | Jilin | 45.1 | Northeast Asia-Oriented Label | "Golden Triangle of Northeast Asia", "Window for Opening to North Korea and Russia" |
| 59 | Xishuangbanna | Yunnan | 44.3 | Southeast Asia-Oriented Label | "Frontier of Lancang-Mekong Cooperation", "Tropical Tourist Destination" |
| 60 | Dunhuang | Gansu | 43.6 | Full Score for Cultural Label | "World Cultural Heritage", "Silk Road International Cultural Expo" |
VII. Analysis of China's City Landscape in WACI
7.1 Regional Distribution Characteristics
| Region | Number of Listed Cities | Representative Cities | Regional Characteristics |
| Yangtze River Delta | 15 | Shanghai, Hangzhou, Suzhou, Nanjing, Hefei, Wuxi, Ningbo, etc. | Strongest AI competitiveness in urban agglomeration, highest density |
| Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area | 7 | Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Dongguan, Foshan, Zhuhai, Huizhou, etc. | Dual-driven by innovation and manufacturing |
| Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei | 5 | Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Xiong'an New Area, etc. | Single-core prominence, accelerating synergy |
| Chengdu-Chongqing Dual City | 2 | Chengdu, Chongqing | Dual-core leading the western region |
| Middle Yangtze River | 5 | Wuhan, Changsha, Nanchang, Xiangyang, Yichang | Multi-point support, each with unique features |
| Shandong Peninsula | 3 | Qingdao, Jinan, Yantai | Narrative of transitioning old and new growth drivers |
| West Coast of the Taiwan Strait | 3 | Xiamen, Fuzhou, Quanzhou | Frontline for cross-strait relations + private economy |
| Northeast | 3 | Shenyang, Dalian, Harbin | Narrative of transforming old industrial bases |
| Northwest | 4 | Xi'an, Lanzhou, Urumqi, Kashgar | Narrative of hard tech + Silk Road |
| Southwest | 6 | Kunming, Guiyang, Nanning, Liuzhou, Guilin, Xishuangbanna | Frontier for opening up to South and Southeast Asia |
| Hainan | 2 | Haikou, Sanya | Unique narrative of the free trade port |
| Others | 5 | Zhengzhou, Taiyuan, Hohhot, Yinchuan, Lhasa, etc. | Each with differentiated characteristics |
7.2 Core Findings
I. Significant Urban Agglomeration Effect. The Yangtze River Delta leads with 15 listed cities, followed by the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area with 7, reflecting the synergistic spillover effect of AI cognition within urban agglomerations—leading cities drive neighboring cities to enter the AI knowledge system together.
II. "Industry Label" is a Core Variable. Cities with clear industry labels (e.g., Shenzhen for "hardware entrepreneurship," Hefei for "venture capital and semiconductors," Guiyang for "big data") have AI cognitive competitiveness far exceeding that of similarly ranked cities with vague industry labels. AI's "cognition" of a city is essentially a projection of its industry label.
III. "City Brand" Effect Emerges. Cities with distinctive city brands or breakout narratives (e.g., Xiong'an as "Future City," Dunhuang as "World Cultural Heritage," Yiwu as "World's Small Commodity Capital") can gain differentiated presence in AI cognition even without an advantage in scale.
IV. Regional Balance Needs Improvement. AI cognitive competitiveness in eastern coastal cities is significantly stronger than in central, western, and northeastern regions. Although border cities in the northwest and southwest have unique advantages in regional international narratives, their overall visibility remains low.
V. "Cognitive Parasitism" Effect Begins to Show. Cities like Shenzhen (China's Silicon Valley), Beijing (China's AI Brain), and Hefei (China's Top Venture Capital City) have formed an "unavoidable" cognitive advantage in specific labels—in related thematic questions, AI answers would be incomplete without mentioning these cities.
Postscript
This list is based on the WACI:2026 model screening, covering approximately 60 Chinese cities across six tiers: Super First-Tier, First-Tier, New First-Tier, Featured Cities, Potential Cities, and Observation Cities. The cognitive performance of all cities in AI large models is obtained through standardized data collection and analysis methods, aiming to objectively reflect the actual position of Chinese cities on the global AI cognitive map.
Compiled by: AI Index Research Institute / China Vision GEO Research Institute
Methodology Version: WACI:2026 / PAI Framework v1.0
Release Date: June 2026
Disclaimer: This list is generated based on standardized AI data collection and analysis methods, reflecting the competitiveness of cities in the generated content of mainstream AI large models. It is not equivalent to a comprehensive evaluation of a city's overall strength or residents' quality of life. The rankings are based on comprehensive calculations using the WACI four-dimensional model and are provided for reference in city branding and AI cognitive strategy.
